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AI Overview;
Based on reports from January 2026, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz did make these statements, marking a significant, and to some, surprising, shift in his previously hawkish stance on Russia.
Here are the key details regarding his remarks:
Context: While speaking at a New Year's reception at the Halle-Dessau Chamber of Commerce, Merz argued for the need to find a new "balance" in relations with Russia, emphasizing that Russia is "our largest European neighbor".
The Quote: "I deliberately count Russia as a European country. Russia is a profoundly European country in culture, literature, music - the whole country is shaped by European culture," Merz stated, as reported in August 2025 and reaffirmed in early 2026.
Conditions for Change: Merz, who had previously pushed for a tougher stance
against Moscow, conditioned this rebalancing on the return of peace and freedom,
saying, "If we manage to achieve the return of peace and freedom to Europe, if
we finally find a balance again in relations with our largest European neighbor,
namely with Russia... then we will be able to look to the future with
confidence".
Strategic Pivot: This shift aligns him with other European leaders like Emmanuel
Macron and Giorgia Meloni, who have also called for reevaluating, or
"rebalancing," diplomatic relations with Moscow to bring an end to the ongoing
conflict.
Nuance: Despite this, Merz has continued to emphasize that Germany must remain strong in its support for Ukraine and that any, "new balance" is contingent upon the end of aggression.
The statements in January 2026 reflect a pivot toward a more diplomatic approach to ending the war, while still affirming the cultural European identity of Russia.